Summarize and analyze, from a rhetorical perspective, the documentary Essay

Summarize and analyze, from a rhetorical perspective, the documentary film parrot Confidential - Essay ExampleHe was able to survive the ordeal thanks to a neighbour who called Animal Control. Lou found a new firm in a sanctuary called Foster Parrots. In another scene, Allison highlights the life of another rescue called Fagan. Before his arrival at the Feathered Friends of Michigan sanctuary, Fagan lived in a stressful home. The heightened stress levels led to self-mutilation, which entailed plucking feathers from the chest and infliction of a bad wound on the stomach (Argo, 2013).One scene focuses on Boston residents Liz and Russ Hartman who own a yellow-napped Amazon parrot named Basil. afterward the return of Russ from a long business trip, the couple noticed Basils strange behavior of plucking feathers from his chest area. The self-mutilation frighten and devastated them as they tried to understand what would drive Basil to expose himself to pain. In another scene, Jamie McL eod shares a convertible outlook as the Hartmans. He views parrot rearing as a lifelong commitment. His extensive association emanates from his experiences as a former breeder and those from his current job at the Santa Barbara Bird Sanctuary. McLeods friend Lavanya Michel takes gain of the day-care services offered by the sanctuary. She brings her Molucaan cockatoo named Dolly to the sanctuary when she needs to attend to many errands (Argo, 2013).It is crucial to note that mass of the breeders featured are currently conservationists. For instance, Phoebe and Harry Linden abandoned their parrot-breeding project in coif to provide sanctuary to abandoned birds. In another scene, Marc Johnson and his wife Karen transformed an old poultry enhance in Hope Valley into a rescue center for abandoned parrots. Foster Parrots Ltd. is now home to over 500 displaced parrots cared for by a small staff and volunteers (Argo, 2013).Aristotle, a prominent ancient philosopher set ethos, logos a nd pathos as the key elements of persuasion. Ethos centers on establishing an

The influence of social network media on consumer behaviour Essay

The mould of genial net profit media on consumer behaviour - Essay ExampleSuch response is said to be touched by consumers behavior. Thus, it is clear by this line of argument that consumers behaviours need to be substantially understood in order to successfully convey the message around the product. In this level of information, buyer behaviour is authorized consideration. According to Kotler et al (1999), buyer behaviour is in line with consumers ability to choose and consume. These consumers can be identified as individuals or households with the capacity to pay for something for personal consumption. Thus, in todays merchandising system, marketers be able to use contrastive media to effectively convey the message about their products directly to the consumers. In todays marketing activities, there are different messages imparted by the media for the prospective customers with regards to a precise line of offers. This means that the media remain one of the most effective channels where information or messages about a certain line of products can substantially and effectively reach to prospective customers. Thus, it would make sentience to essentially create information channeled through the media because in that way detailed information about an offering can reach to the consumers. Today, the existence of affable networks brings forward the ability of marketers to integrate information on the different line of offerings directly to the consumers with and without the latter knowing so much about it in detail. In its habitual context, social network is consisting of individuals who are considered actors with sets of relations defined among them (Wasserman and Faust, 1994). These individuals may be friends or belong to a certain organisation with one common gratifys and dislikes. These individuals may be also looking for someone else who could be their ultimate partners in life in the future. These individuals may be those who have common and basic interest on particular subjects such as religion, technology, sexual relationships and others. Knowing that a social network is come to about all these things, it is easy for marketers to create remarkable moves in order to design strategies that fit to the require of target buyers. The existence of social network media seems to be increasing and even users of them are increasing in number. This only proves that connecting people from all over the world is such a good strategy that lead link consumers together in one particular purpose in the first place. This is to know their purchasing behaviour in a universal context. In particular, this paper talks about the influence of social network media on consumer behavior. In detail, this would talk about the impact of social network media on consumers personality, attitude, culture, sensing and more and how these in particular defined their buying behaviour. Characteristics affecting consumer behaviour According to Kotler et al. (1 999), there are characteristics of buyers that can influence their buying behaviour and these include cultural, social, personal and psychological. Integrating these characteristics in the social network media would therefore make a sound move among marketers who always seem busy to study and influence buyers behaviours. This shows the importance to understand each of these characteristics in the context of social network media. This brings forward the ability to crumble up to what level are these concepts of consumer behaviour

LEADERSHIP Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

LEADERSHIP - Case Study ExampleHe came up with strategies to fuck off change in the organization without analysing what the existing culture of the organization is and it has been the major reason for failure.Harold was in potent as a change agent and as a social architect for HTE. in that respect are disparate reasons for him for considering him ineffective and the most important reasons include that he did not understand the organizational culture of HTE and implement things without knowing what has been prevailing at HTE for years.If Harold has another chance to become the President of HTE, then it is important for him to start understand the organizational culture and how the work is performed at the company and then come up with strategies and recommendations. withal he needs to communicate the reasons for bringing change to make the change successful. Making strategies can be ineffective if it does not match with the organizational culture. Also vision is important for th e company, however the execution is as important and therefore he should have planned things both in short term and in long term rather than targeting long term objectives only.Dr. Cook is a good example of transformational attractership. There are different characteristics found in how he manages the team that can be compared to transformational leader. Behaviours of a transformational leader are found in the leadership style of Dr. Cook as he sets his example as a role model that influences others. He articulated goals to make the tour a success, communicated high expectations and support two-way communication that lead to high morale and increase in confidence, and all these behaviours resulted in work of goals of each and every individual.The leadership style of Dr. Cook can be considered as highly effective with respect to full range of Leadership Model. Highly effective leader would include the 4

Implement part Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

apparatus part - Essay ExampleIt is pertinent to mention here that the scheduled date of the learn run away is 6th December 2012, from 0900 hours to 1700 hours at Delta Airlines Auditorium. Moreover, during the training hours, the employees would not perform their daily dresser routine work. on that pointfore, they need to manage their office work scheduled on the training day forrader or after the training, as per the requirement of the work. You are requested to visit the News section of the congenital portal of the Delta Airline to subscribe to get pass material well before the training time. The training course is compulsory to attend by all the selected employees, therefore, make it convenient to attend the training course.There are three parts of the format in the first part the trainer would be offer upd the apprentice profile (given above at Appendix I) and summary analysis. In the second part, the designer of the course would provide the relevant course contents (given at Appendix II) to the trainer. Furthermore, at this time, the role of the trainer would be a student. In the third part, the designer would provide the instructional materials to the trainer by walk-through-talk-through method. In this way, the trainer having above mentioned qualifications would be trained to provide training to the employees of the Delta Airline.The time duration of the train-the-trainer would be two (2) hours. Initially, there would be an introduction for cardinal (15) minutes that would be followed by the goals and objectives (given in the Office Memorandum) of the training for twenty (20) minutes. The course material (prepared in the development phase) would be provided to the trainer within thirty (30) minutes that would be followed by an informal walk-through for forty five (45) minutes. And in the end, there would be a question-answer session for fifteen (15) minutes.As the participants /

Barbie as as Sexual Archetype Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Barbie as as Sexual Archetype - Essay ExampleBarbie was an instant victor and quickly became the masthead and promotional icon for toy maker Mattel. Part of Barbies allure is her king to transcend generations as a primary toy. Hitting fifty-three years old this year, she is probably sensation of the oldest toys to still be as well embedded as she is as a familiar childishness toy, still being swept off the shelves by parents for their children today. Moreover, Barbie, so ingrained in the culture of America, has flex a sexual and cultural archetype for two sides of the same coin body consciousness and women empowerment. Truly, sensation could regard Barbie as one(a) of the most successful creative products by a woman and one of the most widely disseminated womens artworks in Western European human history, thus ranking passenger car alongside the Brontes and Jane Austen in her universal cultural currency and influence (Peers 11). An important distinction, considering many peop le get under ones skin nonplus so inflamed by Barbies crimes against feminism that they forget Barbie was, in fact, created by a woman and celebrated by women for her ability to transcend gender inequality, despite her breast size. ... In raspberry form, Barbie represents an absolute sexual icon, an archetype of femininity. Over the years, Barbie slowly became the symbolic ideal for women, one that had been ingrained in the minds of young girls throughout their childhoodsso much so that women have become influenced by this childhood nonpareil to make changes to their own bodies in an attempt to go out physically like the sexual bombshell. One woman, Cindy Jackson, has become famous for spending more than fifty thousand dollars on plastic surgery in her attempts to look like a real-life Barbie doll. On numerous talk shows, Cindy has told her tales of obsession with the sexual icon and the pressures she placed upon herself to try for the same physical perfection. Cindy still str ives for the perfection that Barbie represents, and her story is often presented as one of desperation, ultimate sadness, and as a cry for help that will only end when her reality becomes shattered by the injury inherent in being a human. Nearly anatomically correct, Barbies dimensions are that of a all told unrealistic woman. Standing at just about six feet tall, Barbies real-life measurements would put her as having a 39 inch bust, 18 inch waist, and 33 inch hips (Slayen). Any real woman wouldnt be able to survive with a body of this shape, being unproportionately thin and with breasts so large she would literally topple over. Even the makers of Mattel, after bending to the pressure of their sexual icon as being also unrealistic an ideal for women, starting re-vamping Barbies shape to that of a more conservative image. Over the years, Barbies dimensions changed drastically, her hips smoothed out, her waist gained a few inches, and she was dropped from what could be considered

Influence of Close Relationship Status and without Close Emotional Essay

Influence of Close consanguinity Status and without Close Emotional Relationship Status on GPA - Essay ExampleThis blood can impact many aspects our periodical life. Friends in need be friends indeed. More than that, last relationship with friends result impact the way an soulfulness reacts or respond to some(prenominal) positive and negative things. If the friends make a positive impact on an individual or student in a academic environment, then he/she will draw in those positive aspects and use it many aspects of life particularly education. However, if the friends are a negative influence on the student, it will wreck not only his/hers education, but whole life. The influence of peers can be twain positive and negative. On the positive side, it can serve as an heavy incentive for adolescents to perform soundly in school. On the negative side, peer influence can lead to discipline problems and delinquent behaviors both inside and outside school (Students Peer Groups in High School 1997). Relationship is completely an ablaze characteristic which affects the entire psychological processes and it particularly has impacts on the curriculum development. So when students are limited to behave with the people around then how the relationship is affecting the entire GPA? My hypothesis is that how close relationship spot or without close emotional relationship status affect the GPA in and out. Thus, in this study we are interested in analyzing the influence of GPA (junior GPA, calcium State University Northridge GPA (CSUNGPA) and boilers suit GPA over (1_ Close relationship status and (2) without close emotional relationship status. The earlier studies in general focused on finding how whether the student will perform better, if he/she has relationship with academically orientated friends, more than the delinquent oriented friends. According to the survey done by the National Center for educational Statistics, it is suggested that students who had mo re learning-oriented friends tended to perform better in school than other students over the course of their schooling, and students who spent fourth dimension with those interested in delinquent activities were less likely to experience success in school. (Students Peer Groups in High School 1997). Thus, it is clear that finding the influence of these relationships on the GPA is very much an important aspect because they are dependent upon each other, as relationship are omnipresent things, which will and will continue to have impacts on every aspect of human or students life. In addition, the correlation among relationships and GPA at colleges plays an important role in guiding them to choose a better incoming careers as well as other future course of actions. Our prediction is that close relationship status may influence the GPA scoring to a considerable extent. In my opinion, GPA is more when the close relationship is stronger. For this, we first of all see the distribution o f close relationship status. From the PSY 320L Survey there are several variables involved in finding out the influence of the GPA viz. Junior GPA, California State University Northridge GPA (CSUNGPA) and overall GPA. We are interested in analyzing the influence of these GPAs over any of the ii relationships (1) the closerelationship status as well as (2) withoutclose emotional relationship status. Method Participants Participants were all students at CSUN. The fester ranged from eighteen to fifty-four

Write two pages about history of walmart and reason why you choose Essay

Write two pages about history of walmart and reason why you choose walmart for your project - hear ExampleIn 1988, Walton left the post of CEO and continued as the chairman of the highest decision qualification board of the company. After a period of tremendous success, Walton thus began to prepare his potential successors. Walton and Huey have elaborately explained this process of development and consolidation in the book Sam Walton, Made in America My Story.Anwar has aptly remarked on the next phase of Wal-Marts attacking expansionism. According to Anwar, Since 1992, Wal-Mart has sought aggressive diversification by acquiring various retailing chains in Mexico, Canada, Germany and the U.K. This change in Wal-Marts core competency beyond the U.S. market signifies its future growth and expansion. (101)In 2005, as per the observation of Matthew and Mark, the company had sales figures round $ 312.4 billion. It employed 1.6 million workers all over the world. It emerged as the large st corporation in the world and stood apart as a highly developed, diversified, and efficient retailing chain. (15-25)Of late, Wal-Mart is striving to become an energy efficient company. It is concentrating on renewable energy, waste management, organic products, and power generation. During the recession of 2008-09, Wal-Mart continued to report solid fiscal figures with significant wage and revenue.Why should Wal-Mart be chosen for the purpose of company analysis? The reason is obvious It is a large(p) company First of all, Waltons struggle and success stories are the ideal ingredients of a legend that depicts how American dream can come true. Apart from the high sales figures and annual turnover of billions of dollars, Wal-Mart has contributed significantly in the realm of corporate social responsibility. During the aftermath of the deadly Hurricane Katrina in the year 2005, Wal-Mart responded rapidly to relieve the modify population. It directed its logistical functionary and

Muslim and Christian Medieval Theocracies Essay

Muslim and Christian Medieval Theocracies - Essay ExampleGenerally speaking, a theocracy exists when the ruler of a government is also the ghostly attractor of that same government. In many theocracies of the past the ruler has been one who was designated by the religious leader of that time and place. The major religions during medieval times were Christianity and Islam. In many cases the boundaries of the set apart Roman conglomerate touch the boundaries of the Muslim globe. Oftentimes these borders changed as both the Holy Roman Empire and the Muslim world conquered or lost territory. This can be seen in the maps of both worlds (Appendix A). The time railway of this comparison begins at 1500 AD and moves forward in time.The state of the Holy Roman Empire at 1500 AD was one that had the leadership struggling to put forward control of the Empire through select leaders and communication methods. As with any government, communication is vitally important to the success or failu re of the ruling party. Most of the Empire was located in what is right away Eastern Europe. Western Europe was constantly under assault from barbarians thus making it hard to keep control and rule over let down and peoples. In the late 1400s publishing of books became a profession. The power of the pen word was used by the Holy Roman Empire to maintain control over land and peoples. ... Between 1500 AD and 1700 AD the Holy Roman Empire began its decline. By this time the Hapsburgs held the imperial crown. Frederick was the go bad Emperor to be crowned by the Pope in Rome and did much to consolidate the Habsburg possessions.2 As the last appointed emperor Frederick was the last theocratic leader of the Holy Roman Empire. The Hapsburg line had died out by 1740. While there are individuals that hold titles resulting from The Holy Roman Empire to this day, the justly hold on Europe that the Empire had no longer exists. For the most part many Catholics end-to-end the region still hold the papacy as their religious leader while maintaining citizenship of their countries and following the laws of their government. In essence, the Christian theocracy no longer exists (except in Vatican City, Italy where the Pope presides).During the last years of the Holy Roman Empire the Ottoman Empire was at its peak. The Ottoman Empire bordered the Holy Roman Empire on many fronts. In 1500 Pope Alexander declared a Year of Jubilee and ordered a charge to the Empire to fund the crusade against the Ottoman Turks. The struggle against the Turks took a hit when Henry VII declined the Popes require to fight against the Turks. In 1792 Napoleon Bonaparte led France in its bid for independence from the Empire. Later the Prussians reunified the German state by defeating the forces of the Holy Roman Empire. The Holy Roman Empire crumbled.It is important to note that the Holy Roman Empire is no more but Christianity is still a strong group of attentive peoples. Christianity has spr ead around the world despite the fact that few Christian theocracies exist. In contrasts the Muslim world did not crumble and end. If

Managing Eastman Kodaks New Environment Case Study

Managing Eastman Kodaks New Environment - Case Study ExampleThe appointment of chief operating officer Antonio Perez, in 2003, with his freight to the worldwide transformation of Kodak from a business based on film to one based mainly on digital technologies (Marcial 2007) may well be the answer to Kodaks woes.Will Eastman Kodak under the leadinghip of chief executive officer Perez succeed to manage its new environment According to Michael Porters five forces model of industry analysis, the points to consider are (1) Rivalry, (2) Threat of Substitutes, (3) Buyer Power, (4) Supplier Power, and (5) Barriers to Entry. (QuickMBA 2007)Under Perez, Kodak cognize that the companion needed to reinvent and reposition itself. It was no longer the technological giant of the photography, film and film processing industry, because that industry was in danger of quenching with the changes in the technological environment and consumers appreciation of those changes. Perez steered Kodak into entering the digital photography market and faced raspy competition from Sony and ordinance. (Marcial 2007) Kodak launched EasyShare, its family of digital cameras, which was widely praised. But it failed to anticipate how fast these digital cameras would become commodities, with low pull ahead margins, as every competitor raced into the market. Perez had counted on rising demand for traditional photography in chinaware to slow the fall. But China went digital as fast as everybody else While blazing egress of camera sales has helped blunt the effects of Kodaks fast-fading film revenues, it hasnt replaced the rich profits of the film business Perez realized that he had championed a dramatic change only to find it wasnt the right model for turning the company around. (Hamm, Symonds 2007) Perez had succeeded in addressing its rivals in the digital camera market and even surpassed tar submits in camera sales merely this was not the answer to Kodaks problems. According to Porter, the next force to contend with is the threat of substitutes. (QuickMBA 2007). In Kodaks case, even with its digital camera rivals, it did not have to contend with threats of substitutes but rather, current industry players had to contend with Kodak, as did Sony and Canon in the milieu of digital cameras. And since digital cameras did not prove to be the answer that Kodak was looking for, CEO Perez, with his expertise gleaned from Hewlett-Packard, sought to threaten yet another in Kodaks quest for answers to its problems.According to Symonds in a Business Week article, printing could be Kodaks brightest hope for the future with its $2.1 billion investment in the mercantile printing market. And its technology could prove nearly as important an evolution in printmaking as assignable type -- allowing for mass customization on unprecedented scales. (Symonds 2006) In this arena, again Kodak had to face tough competition from leaders Xerox and Hewlett-Packard, but Kodak has pulled togeth er a broader portfolio than rivals by picking up everything from the software and plates printers need to get a job started to the presses needed to complete it. (Symonds 2006) So, it wasnt so much that Kodak had to deal with the threats of substitutes but rather it had to proceed on becoming a potent threat itself to dislodge

Sir Isaac Newton as the Father of Modern Science in Scientific History Research Paper

Sir Isaac atomic number 7 as the Father of Modern Science in Scientific History - look into Paper ExampleThough in the line of physical science his predecessors have excelled in theory-based explanations of the behavior of the physical world, Newton provided theories a solid mathematical ground. He is mostly remembered because of his book Philosophia Principia Mathematica in which he explains the behaviors of moving bodies. then the later phylogeny of Einsteinium Physics was greatly contributed to by the Newtons the ideas and theories that he discussed in Principia. The book Principia brought him the fame and made him a public figure because of its importance to veer the commoners view of the universe. Obviously Newtons idea of the universe dominated the knowledge of the physics money box Albert Einstein came up with a relative view of the universe in his theory of Relativity. Indeed tear down after the publishing of Einsteins Theory of Relativity, Newton concept of the univ erse continued to discipline people about the system and functionality of the universe. Newtons Contribution to MathematicsNewtons occupational group began with his study on calculus. Though he invented calculus solely, the credit of inventing calculus fell upon the part of German scientist Leibniz. Anyway, in 1669 on the subject of infinite series Newtons study paper De analysi per aequationes numero terminorum infinitas was greatly appreciated by his contemporaries. Regarding Newtons genius Isaac Barrows comment was as following Mr Newton, a fellow of our College, and very young ... but of an extraordinary genius and proficiency in these things. ... Indeed Newtons Principia was not written in the language of Calculus, though he comprehensively apply infinitesimal calculus in geometric forms. In Principia, Newton effectively employed limiting value of the ratios of vanishing small quantities naming it the method of first and last ratios. (Newton, 1727, p. 46) The use of limiting values of the ratios of vanishing small quantities by means of the method of indivisibles was the first step to employ calculus in explaining the universe. As a result current scholars often called Principia a book dense with the theory and application of the infinitesimal calculus. (Truesdell, 1968, p. 99) Indeed Newton was clearly advanced every branch of mathematics then studied (Ball, 1908, p. 67). During his lifetime Newton significantly contributed to the development and a number of fields of mathematics such as generalized binomial theorem, Newtons identities, Newtons method, class cubic plane curves, theory of finite differences, and use of fractional indices and coordinate geometry to obtain solutions to Diophantine equations (Truesdell, 1968, p. 68). Newtons Contribution to Physics One of Newtons most remarkable contributions to science of his age was the invention, bod and construction of a reflecting telescope (Gjertsen, 1986, p. 122) . This telescope had been consid ered as a significant advancement in the field of telescope technology. But his contributions to Optics were of greater importance. Newton spent several years investigating the refraction of rest and invented that white light passed through a prism would decompose into a spectrum

To what extent did domestic political considerations shape the Johnson Essay

To what extent did domestic political considerations shape the Johnson validations conduct of the war in Vietnam, 196568 - Essay causaThis rapid change of attitudes to the war raises a number of questions. The most important of them is, perhaps, how the USA domestic affairs affected the inclination of the war in Vietnam.Apparently, Presidents Lyndon Johnson decision to take the United States into a large-scale in Vietnam could not be completely understood without the assessment of domestic political issues and considerations in 1960s. In this project, I will examine all domestic sources of forces as well as forces themselves that shaped to one or either way, Johnsons administration conduct of the Vietnam state of war. Respectively, I will focus on the 1965-1968 period of the War know as Escalation and Americanization of Vietnam4. While analyzing this period of War, I will evaluate the influence of Johnsons administration that determined Presidents decisions of deployment of bit forces in July 1965, escalation of troops involvement in 1967, and Johnsons decision to limit the bombing of Vietnam as well as his youthfulr decision not to seek reelection.Historically, there are two dominant approaches in outline of Johnsons administration decision making regarding Vietnam War5. ... Historically, there are two dominant approaches in analysis of Johnsons administration decision making regarding Vietnam War5. One approach emphasizes Johnsons and his administrations irrationality and isolation from critique that consequently resulted in grim decisions about Vietnam. This approach describes Johnson as a single-minded hawk and extremely ambitious President opposed to listen to the experts views6. The second approach implies that Johnson had an access to the full range of information about Vietnam from diverse points of view, oddly from his foreign policy advisers McGeorge Bundy, Dean Rusk, Walter Rostow and Robert McNamara, as well as from more informal ones78. T his view provides a more rational view of Johnson, though makes him a hostage of his informants9. Another question under matter to is the extent, to which domestic issues determined Johnsons decisions about Vietnam. In the other words, how domestic economy (economic crisis of 1968), growing congressional opposition, shaping of public opinion and public riots (pacifists movements), rapid loss of Johnson popularity, etc. determined the way of Vietnam War conduct. As Barrett (1993) believes, this Vietnam dilemma has significantly influenced generations of historians and political scientists10. Gulf of Tonkin incident and beginning of Johnsons Vietnam War eraUntil the exalted of 2004 Vietnam War was rather a local conflict than an issue, which further preoccupied the minds of average Americans in late 1960s. However, the attacks of Northern Vietnamese on American navies on August 2-4, 1964 prompted the large-scale involvement of American troops in the country. It is still debatable, w hether Vietnamese indeed attacked US

Achilles' Rejection of Agamemnon's Offer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Achilles Rejection of Agamemnons Offer - Essay ExampleGreeks heroes were know to perform heroic deeds, and Achilles is an opposite of this. He could have used the opportunity to accept the offer and suggest his heroism. His kneadion of refusing to participate in the battle stained his heroic code of honor as both his friends, and the Greeks questioned whether he was a patriot to his country (Homer & John, 345). Known by the public as a large fighter, Achilles act of refusing to participate in the battle is an irony. Therefore, all the happenings that took place in the war were blamed on him because, as a warrior, he had refused an honorable settlement and allowed his pride to destroy his nation (Homer & John, 350).In conclusion, the act of Achilles in refusing reconciliation was a wrong act since the result was the fall of Greek and death of opposite talented fighters. Pride is a healthy aspect for self-image, but when in-excess, it becomes a tool of

Tornadoes;From start to finish Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

TornadoesFrom start to polish - Research Paper ExampleThey can wipe out an entire town in a matter of minutes.Scientists are still unclear as to the true cause of a pass, but it unremarkably forms when the cold polar air from Canada meets the warm tropical air from the Gulf of Mexico. Great instability is caused by the rising warm air as a result, a giant rotating thunderstorm called a supercell is formed. Then, a squall line or narrow zone of cumulonimbus clouds starts. Lightning flashes, heavy rains, and hail begin to fall. after that, the funnel part of the tornado seems to descend from the base of the cumulonimbus clouds. But, this does not really give-up the ghost. What really happens is the constrict within the cloud drops due to the increasing wind speeds. This is known as Bernoullis principle which states that as the speed of a moving fluid increases, the pressure within the fluid decreases (mitchellscience.com). As the pressure drops, it causes moisture in the air to condense. This action continues down the spiral, giving the impression that the funnel is descending from the cloud base. In addition to the visible funnel, there is also a hissing sound, which turns into a loud roar when the tornado adjoines the ground. erstwhile the tornado reaches the ground, it starts to gather debris around it (ORACLE.ThinkQuest.org). This changes the color of the tornado. Tornadoes appear nearly transparent until they touch the ground and pick up dust and debris or a cloud forms in the funnel.Once they are formed, the average speed of a tornado is 30 miles per hour, but this may vary from unmoving to 70 miles per hour. Tornadoes have been noted to move from Southwest to Northeast. But, they have also been known to move in any direction. Tornadoes move in a path that is controlled by the route of their parent thundercloud, and they often appear to hop. This happens when the vortex is disturbed. A vortex is easily disturbed, but it can also reform. This can a lso happen

Sustainability in Neo-Classical Economics Coursework

Sustainability in Neo-Classical Economics - Coursework physical exerciseThe flavor of sustainability relates to the creation of economic and social conditions through activities of the present generation for their own existence and keep of these conditions in such way that the future generations are able to maintain their own existence (EPA 2013). The quest section defines the basic concepts of sustainability and provides an explanation of these concepts, which would allow an in-depth understanding of the issue of compatibility of the neoclassical theory of economics that has been analyse in detail in the latter part of the paper. Sustainable development is a concept that has gained magnificence in the late 1990s. It encompasses a vast area of understanding of the path of development of modern economies. However, in common understanding, the sustainable development or simply sustainability refers to the path of development for the modern generation in these countries. It signi fies the way in which the current generation utilizes the resources for satisfying its necessities without indulging in excessive consumption of the resources that the use up of the future generation is hampered. In 1987, the World Commission on Environment and Development implemented this notion in the political agenda of the Commission (Mulder and Bergh 2001). Since then politically the concept of sustainable development has plump an important issue in the development process of the countries around the world. The world has experienced severely climb interest on the issue of sustainable development in the past two decades. Although it came into political cast down after the 1990s, economists have been devoting huge to the phenomenon of interaction between the ecology and the economy since the 18th century (Mulder and Bergh 2001). In this context, development means that the resources are utilized in a conscious manner in the current period so that enough resources are preserved for the future generations for the fulfilling of their interests (Asheim 1994, 35). The purpose of taking such a development initiative is to allow all generations to come to live a standard life. However, human activities involving the trine interfaces society, environment, and economy create a range of opportunities for the optimization of profit objectives of business organizations, but in about cases, the core concept of sustainability is ignored while performing this pure economic optimization exercise.

Poverty in the United States Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Poverty in the unify States - Research Paper ExampleHe cited the ideal of children, who have been raised in underprivileged environment, faces noniceable shortcomings in terms of cognition, academic achievements and emotional wellbeing. unfortunate individuals, he says have a lower mortality rates and unhealthy lifestyles, they have small opportunity of good education and an unstable family background. He is of the opinion that declining levels of poverty results in enhancement of healthy parsimony as it increases the purchasing power of the masses which in return boosts the economic growth and living standards. Also, he states, poverty provokes social disorder and sets the stage for criminal acts and furthermore, it reduces public confidence in the constitution (2-3). It is historic to note, however, that poverty has always remained existent in the world since its inception, the unequal distribution of resources, social ostracism, inequality in justice and the accumulation of wealth within a few have been characteristics of mostly all humankind settlements. Lawson and Lawson shares that a basic diet consisting of the required amount of calories, shelter and clothing is the need of the humanity, they further solve that poverty varies from time to time and to location, as the dietary standards and conditions of clothing and shelter changes, therefore, the parameters of poverty in the United States is completely different from that of poverty in Somalia (15). In the seventeenth century, the English government wanted to ministration themselves of their poor cosmos and convicts, and was of the intention to unload them in the new land, the Americas. A company cal lead the Virginia Company, chartered by King James I, financed the transportation costs in return for labor many convicts migrated (Axelrod 10). Axelrod further states that for most of these new colonizers, the risk paid off and they were employed as contracted laborers, finished their distribu tor point of returns and became freed farmer, but others found barren land and broken promises in the new land. Reef describes the conditions of these free obligate servants, she says, it was a matter of great hardship for them to move up from being the most underprivileged club since they lacked the necessary resources, it is estimated, she revealed, that a mere tenth of indentured servants became wealthy farmers, another tenth artisans and the rest, if their death did not occur, became labored workers or nomads, who roamed from cities to cities in the quest for food, employment and change of fortune (4). According to Lawson and Lawson, the Industrialization began in America at the end of eighteenth and the beginning of nineteenth century and accompanied some very drastic changes in the American society. They argue that even though, the industrialization era brought about greater productiveness and capital to the nation, but it also invited poverty and rendered a number of peop le homeless. They stated that the increasing population of emigrants from Europe who settled in America, increased competition in terms of employment and accommodation amongst the colonizers this led to increased form of demarcation in relation to race, ethnicity, class and poverty (17). Reef reveals that between the period of August 1619 to January 1808, when the act of importing slaved to the United States became illegal, the traders, smuggled about 400,000 African

Industry analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Industry analysis - Essay Examplehave serious conflict on the profitability, warringness and growth as well as the satisfaction in using the return produced by a particular service provider or industry (Willett, 2010). An industry can therefrom take advantage of the purchases by customers of the complementary products even if you do not offer them yourself by establishing sevenfold alliances with those that do not offer them. Our industry which is the cosmetic manufacturing that includes manufacture of products such as pilus products, peel off care, cosmetics, deodorants, perfumes, oral care and other products including baby items may benefit from complementary industry such as the hair dressing industry.Hairdressing and the cosmetic industry are closely intertwined and aligned and each has got the pitch of affecting the profitability of the other in that the demand for the cosmetics will be dependent on the hair care and the beauty salon services. These deuce industries are competitive and the competition in the large number of salons in a particular area is likely to affect the uptake of the demand for these products (Willett, 2010). Further, the competition for sales of hair and beauty products increases with the increasing number of beauty parlors, beauty stores as well as salons showing that these two industries are complementary to each other.The success of our company which is dealing in the sale of cosmetic products and our competitive strategy will therefore depend on how we relate to the hair dressing service industry. This is so due to the fact that the rate and intensity of competition in an industry is dependent on the economics of the particular industry and the fact that each differs fundamentally from the other, and therefore the collective strength of the forces of competition is distinct. Therefore, as a manufacturer dealing in cosmetics products, it is important that to find a position that helps it cope surmount with hose providing hair dressing services and use the competitive

Winter Fashion Story Essay Example for Free

Winter Fashion Story EssayThe Winter season may be over, but its trendy styles wont be. Attention grabbing attire from chunky and bright jewellery to classical pencil dresses have become quite prominent. And, yes, even though it is winter , dont let your dresses linger in the back of your closet Mix and spice it up with scarves, hats, and vibrant jewelry. fitting because winter is notorious for its freezing weather doesnt mean you have to wear six layers of affectionate clothing that may not even be fashionable. So take this fashion report to your final benefit and gain some valuable tips and pointers that may bring out the fashionable pizzazz indoors you.Pea coats If you truly crave to stand out from the winter crowd, pea coats atomic number 18 coming to the rescue. accident for bright colors such(prenominal) as green, yellow, red, or even a neutral colored plaid for an extraordinary winter look that will pop. Not only can pea coats be re exclusivelyy sleek and edgy, but they can also be comfy and warm, an element that can come in handy for the cold weather that the winter season invites with utmost pride. Hats OH LA LA Ever dared or been courageous enough to wear a beret?The Frenchmen style has become immensely unique for its numerous chassis in colors, designs, and savior from a bad hair day. The patterns are countless. Hats may not be such a crucial accessory, but imagine yourself one Saturday as well lazy to look your utmost cutest. pillowcase on one of those berets and your attire will fit right into place. And who knows how many envious glances you got yet because you wore a rare accessory that gave you that extra flavor and essence that was necessary to make you outfit shine? vivacious Jewelry Aqua. Neon orange. Lime green. These are colors that desire attention.But dont you too? A simple outfit can be elevated to a more beaming couture just by wearing an eye catching accessory. The winter season is embracing anything encompassed in gla mour, and accessorizing is the perfect proficiency to show yours. Jeans Skinny jeans are extremely bizarre is a myth. Learn to praise skinny jeans. They are the gateway to loving and respecting your body even more. So if you think you have chicken legs, or epicurean thighs, skinny jeans will hug to your figure in a way that will make you need to worship them because they try to make the good parts of your body stand out.Skinny jeans will care in alleviating that self conscious persona of yours whenever youre shopping for jeans. They even come in contrasting colors from royal blue to washed out gray, there is a pair made particularly for you. This winter season fashion 411 emphasizes modernizing trends while still having a attend of sophistication and classiness. Fashion is all about echoing your personality with utmost pride. So, do you have the courage to find your precious touch?

Foreign Reserves Essay Example for Free

external Reserves EssayAccording to the article entitled UNDP urges prudent use of excess crude funds, external reserves by Saxone Akhaine, Kaduna on April 24, 2008, the Nigeria and other African nations are having several problems when it comes to socio-economic aspects. One of the best examples in this context is the country of Nigeria. Based on research, it has been said if Nigeria utilized their crude re reservoirs in a slap-up position, they will have an economic stability.The problem in this country is that at that place are no source of guidance and help from other sectors so that they can use their resources properly. The Nigerian government looses its capability to gravel greater perspectives in the issue of natural resources especially crude oil that costs billions during these times. Based on my own interpretation of this article, the author discusses all the details in simple form. The author used descriptive elements to illustrate the happenings or situations i n the Nigeria as well as the issues that they experience during this day aside from poverty.However, there is no concrete resolution with the problem that the author discussed because these are sensitive issues that should non be taken for granted by the authority. It is the right of the whole Nigeria to know the real situation in their society and not only within their personal lives for the reason that it manifests their everyday living.Work CitedSaxone Akhaine, Kaduna. (2008). UNDP Urges Prudent Use of Excess unprocessed Funds, Foreign Reserves http//www. guardiannewsngr. com/news/article03//indexn2_html? pdate=240408ptitle=UNDP%20urges%20prudent%20use%20of%20excess%20crude%20funds,%20foreign%20reserves

History of Dance Essay Example for Free

History of Dance EssayINTRODUCTION Once upon a while there was trip the light fantastic toe In dance there argon many forms. There is concert dance, Jazz, Tap, articulatio coxae hop, partner dancing, modern, and country and western. Dance originated many, many years ago. People used it to express emotions and stories. As snip went on so did new dance techniques. Ballet came into the world around the fifteenth century Italian Renaissance and it slowly became the backbone for all dancing styles. As Albert Einstein said professional dancers are the athletes of God. nomenclature Danced changed throughout the centuries *Centuries* As stated earlier the 15th century was the beginning of Ballet.During the time of both the 15th and 16th centuries ballet was only performed in royal courts where performers would get the audience to participate. Male dancers were the majority of dancers during this time period. To portray women in their performances they wore masks. In the 17th Centu ry King Louis XIV (14th), who also was a dancer, performed in The Sun King ballet de la nuit. Louis XIV also founded Academie Royale de Musique (The Paris Opera. ) Ballet was becoming more(prenominal) theatrical during this time period, and female dancers were becoming the majority of performers.The ballet Les Indes Galantes (the gallant Indies) was the first ballet to bear women. During the 18th century the costumes were very extravagant. These costumes involved masks, wigs, corsets, and hoop frames. All were big and voluptuous. Two rivals, rebels, and amazing dancers at this time were Marie Camargo and Marie Salle. Marie Camargo started dancing in 1726. Because of Camargos gracefulness and quickness she ditched the traditional costume by shortening her skirt and wearing slippers to improve her techniques (leaps).Salle who started dancing in 1721, danced in a muslim costume (greek robe like), vibrissa down, and unornamented to express that dance should be natural and expressed . Both dancers opened many new doors in the world of ballet. The 19th century was the time where ballerinas were the most popular performer in Europe. The Romantic transaction evolved during the 19th Century. Which was concerned with the supernatural world of spirits and magic and often portrayed women as dormant and fragile. The use of pointe shoe were increased during this time period.Pointe shoes are satin shoes with wooden blocks in the toes to pull through dancers on their toes all the time. Each pointe shoe is constructed to the dancer, no two pointe shoes are alike. As dance continued in the centuries it continued to change and flourish. The twentieth century was the century where different styles and forms began to break away. traditional ballet was still there but a more modernized version came into play. In order of battle to move forward from this point you need an understanding of the types and styles there are in ballet *Types and Styles of Ballet*.There are two st yles in ballet and they are story and plotless. Story Ballets, obviously, tell a story. Between the music and the dance a story is portrayed. Popular stories told were love stories. Another type of ballet is plotless. In a plotless ballet, no story is portrayed. Instead an image is created and aims to cause emotion. The three styles of ballet include authorised, neo- classical, and contemporary. Classical reached its height in the 19th century, when you think of ballet this is the first thing people ordinarily think about. Many graceful and and flowing movements are depicted in this style.Neo-Classical Ballet was introduced in the 20th century. Speed and energy in these dances were increased. In this style classical form was manipulated a lot and the rules for classical were broken. Contemporary Ballet was influenced by the movement of modern dance. Many new moves and techniques were established. Floor work and the turning in of the legs was a major change. There was a greater mo vement and body line in this style. With the changing of ballet through the centuries and the difference in types and styles, five-spot positions and moves were always constant *ABCs Of Ballet*.As a dancer, when I think of ballet I immediately think of the five positions. 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th. I know, I know not hard to remember. These positions have been around since the start of ballet in the 15th century. This is the grammar of ballet and the classical building blocks. No matter what century, type, or style of ballet these positions are there. Ballet is a whole new world when you think about it. Theres so much knowledge that many people do not know. There is teaching I put ont level(p) know. Here are some random and fun facts I discovered.Mindless trivia or astonishingly interesting? *Mindless trivia or surprisingly interesting? * A professional male dancer lifts over 1 ? tons worth of ballerinas during performances Most ballerinas go through two to three pairs of po inte shoes a week Tutus cost up to $2,000 to make and take 60 to 90 hours of labor with vitamin C yards of ruffle First ballet dancers didnt dance in tutus or satin shoes-more focused on footwork and lay 3 hour performance is equivalent to 2 90 minute soccer games or rails 18 miles (and they say dance isnt a sport).Pointe shoes add a minimum of 7 inches to a dancer A Prima ballerina can complete 32 fouette turns while staying in the same place. After pointe shoe is HOT to the touch Those are only a pinch of information there is from the world a ballet. CONCLUSION In conclusion ballet is definitely the backbone to dance. Without its growth from the 15th Century Italian Renaissance dance would not be where it is now.When you think of ballet dont think of it as a little thing, ballet is full of history, it even teaches you many things such(prenominal) as gracefulness, poise, stamina, discipline, and lots of technique. Dancers all around the world are connected to one thing and that is ballet. I dance because there is no greater feeling in the world than moving to a raise of music and letting the rest of the world disappear Unknown You lose yourself and find yourself THANK YOU.

The United States political system compared to The United Kingdom Essay Example for Free

The get in concert States political system comp ard to The f in all in body politic EssayThe US and the linked great federal agencydom are alike, although not as evidently, in m any(prenominal) ways, and this likeness has contributed to their present relationship.History The History of the linked commonwealth is characterized by prodigious changes with each ruling Monarchy. In 1066, William, the Duke of Normandy was able to displace Harold II, the Saxon King (Emsworth 1-59). From then on, English History became filled with intrigues, and cater struggles between members of the Monarchy.There was a time when no one was considered more powerful than the members of the Royal Line. It was during the reign of Henry III in the 13th century when the concept of the fan tan was created, when Simon de Montfort challenged the monarch (Emsworth 7). From then on, the branch evolved in power from what used very modified to the legislative and political whims of the monarchy at e ldest, to its in edgeittent dissolutions and recalls during the reign of Charles I and Charles II, its survival of the battle between universality and Protestantism, its increased influence in 1644, to to what it is today, a representative of the Sovereign (Emsworth 1-59).It was under the reign of George I when first select curate was appointed (Emsworth 20). Although in that respect were attempts to minimize the influence of this figure, it has continued to grow in power, together with the parliament. William IV was the last monarch who appointed a prepare look without the confidence of the Parliament and since then, the parliament had survived many changes in system and its influence in the government (Emsworth 1-59). The constitution of the unify res publica, up to this day however, remains un written.Demographics There were approximately 60.2 million plurality in the get together Kingdom in mid-2005. The majority of the population, about 84% lived in England. There was an increase in the average age of the people from 34.1 years to 38.8 years. 1/5 of the nations population are below 16 and 1/6 are above 65. The ratio of males against females is almost equal. By mid-2005, the growth rate had increased from 0.3% to 0.6%.It is say that the population growth of the United Kingdom had been a result of immanent change because there had been more births than death every year since 1901. However, this had changed because during the late 1990s, there had been an evident increase in the international migration which is a very signifi thunder mugt factor that contributes to the increase in population (Population Estimates UK Population Grows to more(prenominal) than 60m.). executive director The Article II of the US composition states that the Executive power is held by the hot seat of the United States who holds piece at a four-year termination, together with the frailty President who is likewise take at the same term.Whereas the US is Presidentia l in its system of government, the powers in the United Kingdom is dictated by the provisions of the Westminster remains. As with any other country under the system, the executive power of the United Kingdom is theoretically held by the ceremonial figurehead or the monarch. At this time, the monarch in the United Kingdom is Queen Elizabeth II (Politics of the United Kingdom). precisely essentially, executive power is exercised by the Prime Minister as the head of the governing body, the Cabinet and the lower-ranking Ministers. Although theoretically, the powers of the executive are with Queen Elizabeth II, it is actually the Prime Minister, the Cabinet and the Junior Ministers who exercise this power, but under the ceremonial authority of the Monarch (Politics of the United Kingdom).The term of the Prime Minister is limited to a maximum of five years, but such length could quiet be shortened or dissolved by the Sovereign or the monarch. This could be do solo upon the Prime Min isters request. Some cases such as the passage of Motion of No trustingness by the dwelling house of Commons or its rejection of a significant Government Agenda could also engage the resignation of the Prime Minister or the Dissolution of the Parliament (Politics of the United Kingdom).The term of the US Executive can also be shortened, that is, in cases when a President becomes disabled, dead or resigned (The Constitution of the United States). The term can also be shortened by impeachment. The twenty-fifth Amendment of the US Constitution says that he/she should be succeeded in Office by the Vice President if such cases would happen. after the Vice President, the line of succession takes the Speaker of the category of proxys, President pro tempore and the Cabinet members. A Vice President can be replaced in case of disability, death or resignation by the appellation of the President of the United States.In case the Office of the Prime Minister becomes vacant, it is the Mona rch who is responsible for the appointment, establish on the native conventions. In such a case, the Monarch is expected to appoint an individual who is back up by the House of Commons (Emsworth 27).It is expected that the Prime Minister as head of the government could give the majority of members of House of Commons. This must be so as to ensure that there is no significant opposition against them because support must be made by the Cabinet regarding policies (Emsworth 27). As it is in any country under the Parliamentary form of government, there is an overlap between branches of the government, in this case, the executive and the legislative. role 2 of Article 2 of the US Constitution explains the powers vested on the President of the United States. Based on this, the President has the power to command the Military of the whole of United States for the service of the country. In the United Kingdom, the Commander-in-Chief of the build up Forces is the Monarch. As it is, the Bri tish Armed Forces swear allegiance to the Sovereign Monarch only. But, it is the Prime Minister who holds the decision over the deployment of the British forces. In addition, the Prime Minister has the power to authorize Britains use of nuclear weapons.However, because in the UK political system, the power of the executive is dependent on the Parliament, even with such powers, the Prime Ministers status is dependent on the general confidence of the Houses. As tell earlier, it is expected that the Prime Minister could mince majority of the House members (Politics in the United Kingdom).The President of the United States also has the power to create treaties, appoint ambassadors, ministers, consuls, judges and officers but only with the consent of the two-thirds of the senate. Still, the relative whitethorn allow the President, the Courts of Law and the Head of the Departments to appoint inferior Officers (The Constitution of the United States, Article II).In the United Kingdom, the members of the cabinet, as part of the executive, are considered responsible in the positive and negative implications of the government policies. As with the convention, all decisions of the cabinet must be a consensus and in cases of sup represent inadequacy, the Prime Minister has the power to control the government by appointing and dismissing ministers on such grounds (Emsworth 40-41). The Ministers act as leaders of the different Government Departments which are usually composed of the Members of the Parliament or peers in the House of masters (Emsworth 40).The US President would be responsible for providing the carnal knowledge information about the State of the Union, receiving of Ambassadors and Ministers, the execution of law and the commission of officers. This is establish on Article II of the US Constitution.The counterpart of the State of the Union in the United Kingdom is the Westminister Systems annual Speech From the Throne. Here, the Head of the State, the Mo narch addresses the parliament about the possible policies that are to be expected in the next year (Politics in the United Kingdom).Other than these, there is no written constitution to limit to the power of the executive or the Prime Minister as long as he/she holds the confidence of the legislature.legislativeSince the United Kingdom also has a parliamentary system of government, its executive is also founded on its legislature. In other words, the executive is fused with the legislature. There is no limitation in the government powers because there is no written constitution in the United Kingdom. In addition, there is no written document that formally separates the powers of the executive and legislative branches. The government of the United Kingdom has no limitation on its power in the legislature as long as it holds confidence.It is Parliament vote that is necessary to break the government power over the legislature. Just recently, Tony Blair, the current Prime Minister was defeated on a proposal involving the extension of the detainment of both(prenominal)(prenominal) terrorist suspects (Politics of the United Kingdom). On the other hand, the United States has a Constitution that clearly defines the separation of each government branch, that is, the Executive and the Legislative branches hold separate, equal powers. Article I of the US Constitution states the powers and responsibilities of the Legislature. The US Legislative Powers is held by the Congress which consists of two houses the Senate and the House of Representatives, with the former having the power to approve treaties and nominations by the President, and the latter having the power to originate revenue bills. Similarly, the British Parliament is bicameral, composed of two Houses The House of Commons and the House of Lords (Zulueta 209). While the United States has two its legislative houses democratically elected, in the United Kingdom, it is only the members of the House of Commons who are democratically elected (Zulueta 209). The members of the House of Lords are usually members of the aristocracy and attain hereditary power (Emsworth 34). In addition, members of the US legislature are representatives of each of the 50 states in the United States. In the same way, members of the UK legislature are representatives of constituencies, with boundaries contumacious by the Boundary Commissions (Politics of the United Kingdom). As with the case in the US, bills and financial concerns, based on convention, originate in the House of Commons and not in the House of Lords (Emsworth 32). But, unlike that in the US, which constitution allows for equal powers between its two Houses, the House of Commons is considered as more powerful compared to the House of Lords (Zulueta 209).Although, historically, this may not be the case, the House of Commons is always superior to the House of Lords because this chamber is democratically elected and can be considered as a repository of the peoples rights (Zulueta 209). In monetary value of financial matters, taxation, supply bills, the House of Lords are barred from proposing amendments (Politics of the United Kingdom). It can be said too, that the legislature, particularly, the House of Commons holds power over the Prime Minister who is considered as the wielder of Executive power because of the dependence of the executive power on the support of the legislature. Section 8 of the US Constitution enumerates the powers of the Congress. Generally, it states that the Congress has power to impose and collect taxes, borrow and pay debts for the general welfare. It also has the power to regulate cope with other nations and states, establish rules for naturalization and bankruptcies, regulate the value of money and provide punishments for crimes such as counterfeiting. Others include the establishment of post offices, constitution of tribunals and courts that are inferior to the commanding Court, definition and pun ishment of laws, declaration of war, sustentation and provisions for the Armed Forces, and to create laws which are necessary for the carrying out of the provisions of the Constitution. At this point in time, the most notable among the powers of the US legislature is its power to declare war. It is clear then, that the US Executive has the power only to command the Armed Forces but cannot declare war without the consent of the Congress. This is the same with the case of the UK, whose Prime Minister can only declare war upon the approval of the Parliament, with him of course, as its head. Because there is no written constitution that guides the legislature, the UK legislature, can, too, by convention, have unlimited power and proposals can be easily approved as long as it has gained the support of the House of Commons (Politics of the United Kingdom).Judiciary The US Judiciary is comprised of the Supreme Court and the federal courts established by the legislature. The Judges of the S upreme and the inferior courts are allowed to hold their offices during good behavior unless impeached. The salary of the judges cannot be reduced during office but may be increased (The Constitution of the United States). The power of the US Judiciary extends to all cases arising from the Constitution, Laws and Treatises in the United States involving all US citizens, including ambassadors, ministers, consuls, and also any other issue that involves the State. While there are some cases in which the Supreme Courts jurisdiction is regulated by the Congress (e.g. appellate jurisdiction), the Supreme Courts original jurisdiction cannot be amended by the Congress (The Constitution of the United States).Section two of the US Constitution states that criminal cases require trial by jury, except for impeachment cases. The jurisdiction of Federal courts is limited to the subject matter to which it is involved.In the US, a person who already holds Office in the government cannot hold anothe r position, that is, the head of the Supreme Court cannot be the President. This was not the case in the United Kingdom. In the United Kingdom, the head of the judiciary is the Lord Chief Justice (previously held by the Lord Chancellor). Prior to the Constitutional Reform Act 2005, the head of the judiciary had power that encompasses the executive, legislature and judiciary branches. But since the passage of the act, such powers have been divided to new posts such as the Secretary of State for Constitutional Affairs and the Lord or Lady Speaker. The counterpart of the US Supreme Court in the UK is the House of Lords (Emsworth 42).Like that in the US, the jurisdiction of the UK Judiciary extends in all civil and criminal cases. But, unlike in the US where the Supreme Court is considered as the last resort, UK has the Privy Council that could also perform similar flow but with less jurisdiction, most of which involving only minor matters.ElectionsIt is the appointed electors of each State that choose both the President and the Vice President of the United States. There is no indicated limit the selection of Electors except that it can only be as many as the number of Senators and Representatives in the Congress and that no Senator, Representative or any person that holds an Office of Trust or Profit could be considered as Elector (The Constitution of the United States). During the election, the person with the highest number of votes is immediately chosen as President and the next highest is chosen as the Vice President. In case there is a tie, the Senate decides who holds the Office of the President and the Vice President with a quorum consisting of two-thirds of the States and majority of all the States (The Constitution of the United States). Only a person who is a natural born Citizen of the United States at the time of the Adoption of the Constitution can run for President. In addition, the campaigner must be at to the lowest degree 35 years of age and has completed at least 14 years of residence in the United States. A President cannot be elected thrice. The United States is composed of two Political Parties the Republican and the Democrats (The Constitution of the United States). The electoral system of the United Kingdom is done through the First-past-the-post system or the plurality voting system in which a candidate wins as long as he/she has the most votes regardless of whether he/she has the majority of votes. The UK is composed of lead major parties the Labor Party, the Conservatives and the Liberal Democrats (Politics of the United Kingdom). The election of the Prime Minister is done by the members of the Parliament from among themselves. These members of the Parliament are elected by the Electors from different parliamentary districts (Emsworth 1-59).US-UK relations More evident among any other reason for the alliance between the US and the UK is their common position at such times when there is a threat to internationa l security. After all, most will cogitate how the US and the UK relationship flourished immediately at the end of the Cold state of war when the two nations, together with others, posed at the same side against Hitler. Just recently, the US and the UK were on the same ground against terrorism and the War in Iraq. But it is interesting to note that such alliance can be traced back in history even before the US had its written Constitution. More importantly, the US-UK relationship can be said to be rooted to their political histories and ideologies. The American concept of liberty, for example, can be traced to the British resistance to tyrannical Monarchy in the 17th century. This concept of liberty highlighted the importance of the parliament particularly in its role in consenting to taxes, being the peoples representative, the concept of trial by jury, and the protection of citizens (Raymond 1-15). The founding Fathers of the US were greatly influenced by the law-based state whi ch is a British concept. The US documents, the US Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, for example, are based on the Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights, the latter being the basis in writing the Constitution (Raymond 1-15). It cannot be denied that the two countries shared experiences especially in wars and security issues have been a applying subdivision in their relationship. But, more than anything, it is these similarities in concepts and ideologies, the US and the UKs shared ideas about freedom, law, justice and experience that bind the nations together.Works CitedEmsworth. UK Constitution and Government. Boston, MA Free Software Foundation, Inc. 2002.Politics of the United Kingdom. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. 31 muck up 2007. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 1 Apr 2007 http//en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Politics_of_the_United_Kingdomoldid=119272844.Population Estimates UK Population Grows to More than 60m. National Statistics. 2006. Directgov. 31 Mar 2007 http//www.statistics.gov.uk/CCI/nugget.asp?ID=6.Raymond, R. The US-UK supererogatory Relationship in Hisotrical Context Lessons of the Past. US-UK Relations at the Start of the 21st Century. Ed. McCausland J and Stuart D. Carlisle, PA strategic Studies Institute, 2006. 1-15.The Constitution of the United States. National Archives. 29 March 2005 http//www.archives.gov/national-archives-experience/charters/constitution_transcript.html.Zulueta, F. Foundations and Dynamics of Political Science. Manila Academic create Corporation. 2003.

Self-esteem and Self-image Essay Example for Free

Self-esteem and Self-image EssayIf we feel good almost ourselves that whitethorn lead us to brighter futures and an enjoyable life, or it may lead to dilemma and problems in managing or surviving in life.Influences on self-conceptAgeAge makes a huge heterogeneousity to the authority children illustrate themselves and to the way adults think about their lives. Our self-concept grows and changes as we grow older. When you argon in a young age you are not as much anxious about the way you illustrate them selves, but when you are more mature and elderberry bush you are more conscious. see moreexplain how individual identity and self esteem are linkedAppearanceSomewhere between 10 and 12 years of age, children start to analyse the shipway which they are alike or not like others. The physical shape of our body, our height, weight, hair, eyes and skin annotate all have an influence on our self image. Most heap especially teenagers believe that in that location is an ideal image. When we view ourselves as good looking and give ourselves positive images this builds up our self-esteem, whereas giving ourselves a negative image then it may make us feel awful or instill our self-esteem.GenderBasic matters such as sexual characteristics and civilization will be most definitive reasons why a person creates a self-image. Most tidy sum arrive at a particularized age which they start to decide that they do not like or feel comfortable in the gender that they are. For examples homosexuals.Culture and SocialisationPeople produce an icon of themselves based on information procurable in their background. People have diverse traditions and ways of thinking, this consist of the followingDifferent beliefs about marriage, for instants, dissimilar faiths and neighbourhoods have different viewpoints about marriage and sexMediaPeople may judge themselves with the representations of other people depicted in the media. Media represents things like internet sites, magazines, television, newspapers, music, radio and DVDs. Families choose what they feel is appropriate media for the children, but as we grow older we began to become independent and choose what we feel is appropriate for us to watch.IncomeDeveloping in a Low-income household may transmit a persons self-image and self-esteem. This can persuade an individuals self-concept because of the opportunities connected with our familys income.Relationships with family and friendsSelf-image and Self-esteem is super influenced by family members and friends. This is because of the way we are spoken to and the ways are families and friends act around us. If an individual gets along with their family and friends, they may feel love and wanted by them.AbuseIf a person is mistreated this may damage the view of themselves and my end up with a low self-esteem, they may insolate themselves and finish rack up by taking their own lives.EducationLearning success may manipulate a persons self-esteem. after in li fe we experience life at college and university, this also verifies change and what we think about ourselves and others, having a good education may let students have easy access to a well-paid job.Emotional health and well-beingPoor emotional health may produce trouble with self-concept. The way we see ourselves is influenced by our school. But later on in life we may experience change in the way we see ourselves for the reason that we have different college and university friends.EnvironmentThe area we live in may persuade us to see ourselves in a different way, e.g. we may feel that we are different from people who receive good income and receive good quality education and health.

Assessment and Planning of Discharge Needs in Geriatrics Essay Example for Free

mind and Planning of Discharge involve in Geriatrics EssayElderly uncomplainings stick unique rid planning take. As such, the hospital nurse and causal agency management team whitethorn find themselves ch anyenged to not only site the aims of each longanimous, just now to also address those needs when planning the tolerants carry. In the case of Mr. Trosack, a 72-year-old widower cosmos discharged prox(a) a total hip replacement (THR), c atomic number 18ful perspicacity of his office situation needs to be completed prior to discharge to ensure his precaution and continued recoery once home.Healthcare Issues by and by reviewing the affected roles chart and performing interviews with the enduring of and his family, the case manager identifies three wellnesscare issues that need to be addressed on discharge. The unhurried admits he has not seen a doctor in over 10 years prior to this hospitalization. The long-suffering has been diagnosed with two new-spru ng(prenominal) health issues hypertension and diabetes. He has been inflict new medications for each new diagnosis that he allow for need to continue taking by and by discharge. The longanimous foundationnot list pills he currently takes at home, stating simply that they are vitamins for energy.Importance of Healthcare Issues apiece of these issues needs to be addressed to ensure Mr. Trosacks safety and continued recovery afterward discharge The affected role has not seen a doctor in over 10 years prior to this hospitalization. It is authoritative for the case worker to find out why the forbearing has not seen any doctors, as it whitethorn be detrimental to his well-being. For example, did he have a bad experience with a previous provider and refuses to go back? Or, has he just not felt ill? Is his reasoning ability quiesce sound? Or, is thither most confusion? Is he in denial or facing precaution that has kept him from seeing well-nighone?If the unhurried is able to pass on sound decisions and simply has no concerns, he may do well at home. However, it may also be that he is unaware he should be seeing a physician, as antique patients may not report symptoms that they consider ploughshare of normal aging (Besdine, 2009, para. 9). And, if he has had a bad experience in the past with a physician, it may have lead to a intuition of the entire profession. If he has been refusing to see a doctor contempt some concerns over the years, it could foreshadow similar situations in the future. He may not call when new problems or questions arise about is new medications.And, as evidenced by the cabinet of unused medications in the bathroom, he has a history of poor accordance, which could yet impact his health. By discussing the reasons behind his lack of hindering care, the case manager give better deduce the patients mindset and any concerns he may have. If a previous providers treatment or behavior has caused a mistrust of the profession, the case manager can recommend or introduce the patient to other providers, e extraly those that severalize in caring for geriatrics, as these providers have specialized training in caring for the elderly.If cost is a factor, the case manager can concern the patient to applicable programs such as food legal tender programs, insurance and Medicare supplement policies, state-based programs, drug company assistance programs and more. If transportation is an issue, the case manager can refer to area agencies or senior citizen centers to utilize low-cost or volunteer-driven services that assist in transporting seniors. The patient has been newly diagnosed with hypertension and diabetes. New medical diagnoses can be scary for any individual, but with elderly patients, it can often fetch about a new level of uncertainty and anxiety.Like all patients, they have questions about the new diagnosis and inflict medications. However, the elderly patients of today grew up in a time when medical problems were not openly discussed. And now, society often looks at senior citizens as lesser citizensa source for humor and pity in the media, weaker, less productive and expected to retire as they age (Day, 2011). Because of the way in which they were raised and the beliefs of society today, elderly patients may not sense loose asking questions.Knowing this, the nurse allow look for excess clues from the patients interview as to how Mr. Trosack is feeling about his new diagnoses. During his interview with the case manager, the patient seems reluctant to accept his new diagnoses. Stating he doesnt need any darn medications and doesnt like being disabled, the patient also shows frustration. When a patient expresses this level of frustration and denial, there is an increased risk for lack of accord. The need for education is greatly increased in this elderly patient.Because he has no outward symptoms of his new diagnoses, the patient does not feel he needs the new medications. T he nurse needs to help the patient understand that his medications need to be continued to help prevent future symptoms from occurring. In addition, the nurse needs to be aware of supernumerary challenges the patient may incur. Since elderly patients have often lost several members of their family (parents, siblings, even children in some cases), they are very much aware of their ingest mortality. A new diagnosis can bring a new awareness of that mortality, sometimes leading to a depression.When planning other discharge needs, the case manager needs to include these factors into her plan. Home health nurses can assist by tour the patient at home during the week to ensure proper medication administration as well as assessing the patient for signs of depression and worsening hypertension, diabetes or depression. The patient has two new medications to continue upon discharge and cannot identify pills he currently takes at home. With the patients new diagnoses, he has been prescribed new medications.He has already voiced opposition to the idea of continuing these new medications because he does not feel he needs them. Because he does not feel they are needed, he is likely to have poor compliance in taking the medications. The patient would benefit greatly from education about why the medications have been prescribed and thatwith appropriate compliancehe will be more likely to remain free of symptoms. The patient being uneffective to state which pills he does take on a daily basis is cause for concern. Without the stir of the pills, there is no way to verify its overall safety.Furthermore, the nurse and case manager cannot be sure there are no contraindications to taking the newly prescribed medications with the pre-admission supplements. The patients inability to recall the name of the pills also reiterates the concerns above regarding the new medications he has been prescribed. The case manager needs to work with the patients nurse to ensure the patient unde rstands the importance of maintaining a current medication list, including over-the-counter vitamins for energy, to avoid future problems when being seen for other medical concerns. The Interdisciplinary TeamFor the patients discharge to be a success, the case manager needs to incorporate appropriate members of the healthcare team to make a discharge plan. In the case of Mr. Trosack, this interdisciplinary team needs to include the patients nurse, tangible and occupational therapy staff, a dietician, a pharmacist, and staff from the local home health agency or populace health district. Each member of the team will bring to the discharge plan a unique hallucination for the patients recovery. The nurse is familiar with the patients medical history, as well as his feelings regarding his new diagnoses and medications.S/He has learned how best to communicate with the patient and worked to educate the patient on his new health problems and medications. In creating a discharge plan, the nurse will share this info with the home health nurse, include the medication and treatment regimens that are to be continued, and identify goals for the patient related to each. The physical therapist will instruct the team on the patients abilities and limitations in relation to the patients ambulation and transfers. He may visit the patients home to complete an evaluation of additional needs.And, he will create an exercise regimen for the patient to continue once home and make recommendations for assistive devices that the patient may be able to use. The occupational therapist will also identify assistive devices and continued therapy needs, however, these recommendations will be in relation to the patients activities of daily vivacious (ADLs) rather than ambulation. She will watch the patient get in all dressed to identify any special needs and assess risk (can the patient tie his shoes or will the laces be a fall hazard? ).She will assess the patients ability to shower or b athe, flavour for shortcomings or safety concerns. She may also visit the home to complete a home safety evaluation, watch the patient has he carries out his ADLs, and make recommendations for ways to alter his methods to ensure safety. The dietician will make nutritional recommendations based on the patients needs for adequate healing. In doing so, she will take into consideration his abilities and limitations identified by the physical and occupational therapists. The dietician may suggest menus for the patient to follow.And, her knowledge of nutrition will allow for suggestions on easy-to-carry foods, snacks or supplements that require no refrigeration and can be stored outside the kitchen, making it easier for the patient to obtain. The pharmacist will provide the other members of the team with information related to his medication regimen. He will alert the other team members to possible side effects, contrary reactions and interactions that may occur. This information will b e helpful to the other members of the team as they make their have got recommendations for needs after discharge.The dietician will nclude foods that have less chance of interacting with medications and the therapy staff will be alerted to side effects that may impact the patients safety. Because the patient will be homebound, he will likely be referred to home health. The staff from the home health agency or public health district will take the information from all of the team members in making their ingest plans for assignment and recommendations after discharge. They will perform safety evaluations of their own to identify risks for patient and staff alike. They will assign staff to the patient based on the recommendations from the nurse and therapists.They may sign the patient up for meals-on-wheels, or a similar program, based on the recommendations of the dietician and assessments of the patients ability to create and clean up as needed. They will reiterate the teaching pro vided by the nurse and therapists while visiting the patient and look for side effects or adverse reactions while working with the patient. In short, they will develop a complete plan of care to incorporate all of the feedback from the interdisciplinary team. Safety Assessment There are several areas of concern in regards to safety at the patients residence.First, the patient requires a walker and lives on the second floor in a building with no elevator. This presents a safety issue, as well as a potential psychosocial problem. Not only will the patient be unable to safely enter his apartment without assistance but, he will also not be able to safely leave. The patient, should he reach his apartment after discharge, would be isolated from friends and family and completely homebound. He would not be able to assist in the bakery located downstairs instead, comme il faut dependant on his brother to maintain the business.Additionally, the family members interviewed by the case manager s hare concerns about the patients safety once inside his apartment, due to the small and cluttered environment. They worry that the apartment is overly cluttered with memorabilia from World War II for him to safely ambulate with a walker. Per the safety assessment, there are also several rugs throughout the quadriceps femoris. Each rug represents a trip hazard and should be distant from the environment prior to the patients discharge home. Additionally, there are no safety devices in the bathroom. While these devices can be installed, the patient is at risk until the installation is complete.And, until the devices are installed, the patient cannot be assessed by the occupational therapist to ensure safe use. With the safety issues present in his current apartment, it is flimsy the patient will continue to improve in this environment. Not only is he at a high risk for fall and injury in this apartment, but his mobility will also be greatly limited by the crowded environment, reduc ing his physical activity. Such limitation would reduce the patients physical improvement, which is vital in recovery from a total hip replacement. Discharge Planning Needs Per the family interview, there is a lack of support available to the patient.For any patient to recovery successfully after discharge from the inpatient setting, they must have adequate support from friends and family. Elderly patients are especially reliant on adequate support, as they are more likely to experience a functional decline from baseline in the two weeks following a hospital discharge (Naylor et al. , 1994). Mr. Trosack has a brother and a married middle-aged son. Mr. Trosack co-owns the bakery with his brother, who is now running the bakery on his own. His son is somewhat anomic due to a difference in religious beliefs, has a young family of his own, and works nearly 60 hours a week, as does his wife.None of the people closest to Mr. Trosack can make him a priority in their lives. During the fami ly interview, the case manager learns that they were planning on taking turns assisting the patient in his home. However, their busy lifestyles leave fiddling time for that and they do not want to bring in outside assistance. Further, the family does not seem to understand the importance of regular medication administration in addition to denying the two new medical conditions follow since the patient has shown no outward symptoms of being sick.Their answer to cleaning up the apartment is throwing away some of the patients most treasured items. Rather than asking for suggestions in making the apartment safer, the family would pick out to have Mr. Trosack dispose of his memorabilia from World War II. This, combined with the social closing off brought on by being homebound and unable to participate in his long-time business, would worsen his chances of developing depression. Should the patient develop depression, his recovery would be further impacted by lack of compliance with me dications (Carney, Freedland, Eisen, Rich, Jaffe, 1995).Further, depression can lead to elderly patients befitting confused or forgetful, eating less, poor hygiene, and becoming further isolated from friends and family (A. D. A. M. Medical Encyclopedia, n. d. ), all of which would further delay a complete recovery. Social Isolation Psychological Factors With the patients physical limitations, if he were to discharge to his apartment, he would be isolated from the outside world. Because he still relies on a walker, he would be unable to climb or descend the stairs and unable to participate in his own bakery business.He would also rely on visitors for his groceries, trash removal as well as any social interaction. Despite the fact that family members are physically close to his apartment, the relationships are strained and their schedules do not allow for him to become a priority in their lives. When patients are socially isolated, they tend to do poorly. Not only do socially isola ted people tend to become anxious and depressed, but they are also more likely to develop high blood pressure. Additionally, isolation has been significantly correlate both with an extended wound-healing time (Cacioppo Hawkley, 2003).Despite the length of time the patient has been in the hospital setting, he is still recovering and his system is still healing. The patient needs to be in an environment that promotes healing. Furthermore, isolation has also been shown to cause impaired vision and hearing, which could increase the likeliness of fall and injury in the patients cluttered apartment (Frintner, 2008) In addition to the health-related dangers of social isolation, there are emotional reactions to isolation that one should consider when planning Mr.Trosacks discharge. Isolation and loneliness not only affect the bodys immune and cardiovascular systems, but it can also lead to sleep disturbances and depression (Marano, 2003). picture makes social interactions difficult and sometimes even stressful, causing the depressed person to withdraw from family and friends even more. And, with the patient being unable to fulfill his duties at his family-owned business, the likelihood of developing depression increases, due to a decrease sense of purpose (Smith, Robinson, Segal, 2011).The patients risk for isolation upon discharge home indicates that the patient may do better in another setting. Recommendation Upon review of Mr. Trosacks chart, interviews with the patient and family and the safety assessment performed, it is the recommendation of this writer that the patient not be discharged home. This recommendation would be different if the patient lived on a first-floor apartment or had access to an elevator. However, given the safety and isolation issues present in his home, the patient would be better served in an support living facility.Because the patient does not need adept nursing care, and can perform his most of his ADLs, the patient does not req uire nursing home placement. An assisted living facility would allow the patient to have some independence in regards to his individual space and performing his ADLs while ensuring the patient a safe environment. An assisted living facility allows for monitor lizarding of the patient overall wellness and general health and can coordinate medication administration and monitor compliance (Maryland State Bar Association, 1998).The services provided by the assisted living facility would help to ensure that the patient stays safe by keeping a watchful eye on the patient routine safety checks are performed and fall risks are identified and corrected as needed. The facility can also monitor his overall health through the routine safety checks as well as monitor his medication compliance, ensuring the patient takes his medications as scheduled. Furthermore, several facilities offer social activities, which would increase the patients likelihood of continued physical activity and reduce the risk of depression and decline after discharge.

Economics and Environmental Hazards Essay Example for Free

Economics and Environmental Hazards EssayIn the 21st century, global melt, littering, waste, and temperature rises have been the subject of tenseness for many scientists. While examining the many causes of global warming, scientists found fossil fuel emissions and CO2 emissions to be a study cause. Although Earth is k at wiz timen as the Blue Planet for its vast piss sources, much of that wet is salt weewee. Only 3% of the Earth is fresh peeing, and 70% of that is in glacial ice, unreachable by most. Thus, unaccompanied 0. 5% of the Earth is make of usable fresh weewee. This limited amount of pissing is unsuitable for the innovations expanding population.Much of this pissing, however, can be easily conserved by switching from bott conduct water to criticize water. by using tap water and conserving charge plate, we can have 27 times the amount of water we shortly be saving, and use water sources wisely so as to non run out. Literature reappraisal In the 1930s, t he subjects of global warming, water, and lack of resources for fossil fuels became concern for Americans. The refreshed York Times ran their first global warming article in 1929, when it first was considered a myth. Now that global warming has be succeed a major concern for nation, we realize how much we have wasted natures resources- especially water.Although 75% sh ar of the Earth is made up of water, less than 1% is boozingable and accessible by people. Countless blogs, websites, newspapers, and faculty member journals, such as the Journal of Dental Association (2003) and BioMed Central (2009), describe how our thoughtless actions have led to water depletion. Through processing, we waste 26 liters of water to get 1 liter of bottled water. The bottles are made in China using crude oil and transported thousands of miles on oil-eating machines, causing the ozone layer to melt.There are now seldom disputes to the existence of ozone depletion, and media uses print and internet t o support the narrowting down on bottled water. Bottled body of water Economics and Environmental Hazards. Thousands of years ago, water was a yield from the gods, to be saved and cherished. It allowed ancient civilizations to originate into structured societies, and gave people the ability to survive on domesticating animals and growing plants. Today, in the modern world, water is a lot taken for granted, and has become a daily thing of our lives.We see water fountains everywhere, and bottled water can be purchased in bulk. However, at the current rate we are using water, freshwater amounts are likely to decimate. This gift from the gods has brought surroundal harm to the world and wasted the money of thousands of people. Thus, in order to protect the environment and save our own money, we must make good choices and switch from excessively using bottled water to using tap water. One of the top reasons people often buy bottled water is because of the convenience it provides (Fe rrier, 2001, pp.118-119). Easy life is what the unblemished economy runs on, as we have seen from the declining economy. As income lessens, people are reverting back to an older life style of doing things themselves instead of purchasing services and goods. While bottled water may taste better because of chemicals that companies add in, it as well as cost significantly more. A New York Times reporter calculated that eight glasses of New York City tap water were about 49 cents a year, besides 8 glasses of bottled water would be 2,900 times more expensive- as much as $1,400 per year.Because water is something that every household needs, it is tenable to conclude that by switching to bottled water, families could cut their water expenses in half (Helm, 2008) and America as a whole could save. The high costs of purchasing bottled water are often due to the processing that bottled water must go through and the costs of shipping and plastic. Instead of drinking water from a topical anesthetic river or opposite water source, people choose to drink water shipped from Fiji, where extra charge is added for shipping. The plastic that is used to make the bottle also adds charge.A replacement for this kind of convenience is drinking from the bottles and and then continuously refilling them to save your money and the environment. According to the Container Recycling Institute, 85% of water bottles in the unite States end up in landfills (cited in Aslam, 2006). Unfortunately, plastic takes up to 1,000 years to decompose and the fuel emissions that pitch trucks emanate destroy the ozone layer. Even more smog and smoke is given off by the manufacturing plant, add to global warming, evaporation of our current freshwater supply, and melting/mixing of glacial freshwater and ocean water. about 70% of freshwater is in glacial ice, and as a result of temperatures rising, the freshwater melts, mixing in with saltwater and becoming undrinkable until further chemical process ing. Another common myth about bottled water is that it is wellnessier. A study conducted by University of Birmingham researchers found that The majority of participants believed that bottled water has some health benefits but that they were not necessarily significant or superior to the benefits provided by tap water (BioMed Central, 2009).The participants, users of the universitys sports center, stated that the health benefits of bottled water were negligible, and it was taste and convenience that truly motivated them to buy bottled water. Some research unconstipated suggests the opposite- that bottled water is less beneficial to health than tap water. While communities actively add in fluoride a fossa fighter- to the water supply, the majority of bottled water contains little to no fluoride (Rugg-Gunn, 2003). Many large water companies currently support processes such as distillation and/or osmosis both remove all fluoride from the water (American Dental Association, 2003).Si nce we now know that bottled water is not healthier than other water sources, we must reflect again on the numerous drawbacks of bottled water. Landfills continue to grow and grow, leading to larger emissions of ozone-depleting gases (Sarma, 2002). Birds and other small animals choke on plastic, misunderstanding it for food, and also die as a result. The ecosystem is dying as a result. The world works as a whole, a cycle, a circle. The consequences of our actions will always come back to bite us, or in the case of water, our posterity when they have low water supply.Conserving water today will benefit people later. In addition, as we become closer and closer to high UV radiation exposure and losing our ozone layer, scientists are frantically trying to build labs, gather money, and conduct extensive research about how to conserve the environment and water. By not procrastinating, and saving plastic and water resources now, we will save great amounts of money. The exotic island of Fi ji is know for its pure, fresh, crisp water, even to Americans who live thousands of miles away.A 16 ounce bottle of Fiji water currently costs from $1. 50 to $2. 50. At a rate like that, when we are at the edge of the Great Lakes and other vast water sources, but purchase water from the other side of the world, our money is being interchange away to foreign countries. Most of 2. 7 million tons of plastic used for bottling and packaging come from China (Aslam, 2006). The result is a national economic breakdown, not only in the water industry, but in all industries, since people cannot cut down on the amount of water they need to drink.It takes 63 million gallons of oil per year to manufacture water bottles (Niman, 2007). That is not only more water than Fijians themselves drink that we are buying, but also 63 million extra gallons of oil and plastic that we toss away. Ironically, one third of Fijians are in destitution and lack the amount of water they need. Because one liter of bo ttled water uses 26 liters of water, one kilogram of fossil fuel, and one pound of CO2 (Thangham, 2007), little is left for the Fijians in destitute. This is true for not only Fiji waters, but all waters in the world.In 2007, Fiji, one of the worlds most popular drinking water sources, became the first bottled water company to release its carbon copy footprint -85,396 metric tons of CO2eq (Corporate Social Responsibility, 2008). Imagine the carbon footprint total for the world, or even the United States. Perhaps American water companies have not released their carbon footprints because of how overwhelmingly large they are. If we could cut down on how much bottled and imported water we drank, we could preserve a large amount of water for the future.